When Moses came down from Sinai, what did he see?

Answer

"And it came to pass, as soon as he came nigh unto the camp, that he saw the calf, and the dancing: and
Moses' anger waxed hot, and he cast the tables out of his hands, and brake them beneath the mount." Verse

What was God's design in thus giving the Scriptures?
What great exchange has been wrought for us in Christ?
What is said of those who love God's law?
What did He thus abolish?
With what are we to comfort one another?
How great reward has God promised those that love Him?
To what Old Testament promise did Peter evidently refer?

Questions & Answers are from the book Bible Readings for the Home Circle